Frank Zane's training plan
Frank Zane is one of the greatest symbols of bodybuilding ever, winner of three Mr Olympias, is even today touted by many as the ideal physique.
It measures 1.75m and weighed around 84kg at competition height.
This is the training used by Frank Zane at the time he won Olympia, based on an ABC division and following the Push/Pull/Legs principle.
I normally trained three days and rested one, which led to six workouts a week, however, monthly I sometimes took a few extra days if I felt the need for a better recovery.
Another interesting detail was the fact that I stretched the muscle I was working on after practically every set.
At the end of all workouts you worked your abs, and at the end of the article, you find your abs workout.
Workout A – Back, Biceps, Forearms and ABS
- Dead weight – 6 sets x 15-12-10-10-10-8 reps
- Rowing in T – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Pulldown - 3 sets x 8-10 reps
- Dumbbell paddle - 3 sets x 8-10 reps
- Concentrated bicep with dumbbell - 3 sets x 8-10 reps
- Dumbbell curl - 3 sets x 8-10 reps
- Curl with dumbbells on the 45º incline bench – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Superseries – 2 series
- Inverted curl with bar – 12 reps
- forearm curl seated – 20 reps
- Sit-ups
Grades.
In this training the first three sets of dead weight were done in the normal way, starting the exercise on the floor, while the final three sets opted to place the barbell on a slightly elevated surface.
Furthermore, since this was the main exercise in his training, he would rest some time between each set to recover.
In the concentrated bicep dumbbell exercise, I held the weight for one second at the top with maximum contraction and then descended in a slow and controlled manner.
I also did slow negatives in the standing dumbbell curl, while in the bench dumbbell curl I opted for a lighter weight, probably to get as much focus on technique as possible.
Your rest day would normally come after this workout so its impact on your lower back would not affect your squat for your next workout.
Workout B - Legs
- Leg Extension – Some sets just for warm-up
- Squat – 6 sets x 15-12-11-10-9-8 reps
- Press – 3 sets x 15-12-10 reps
- Leg Curl – 3 sets x 12-11-10 reps
- Leg Extension – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Elevation of standing twins - 3 sets x 15-20 reps
- Donkey Twin Elevation - 4 sets x 20-25 reps
- Elevation of sitting twins – 4 sets in a row without rest (Dropset)
- Sit-ups
Grades.
In the squat, I chose to go below parallel, and tried to make the negative phase (down) as controlled as possible.
In the press, he didn't put much weight, preferring to concentrate on going well down in the negative phase.
This day did not include lifting legs in suspension in abdominal training.
Workout C - Chest, Shoulders and Triceps
- Flat bench press – 6 sets x 12-10-8-6-4-2 reps
- Inclined chest press – 4 sets x 10-8-6-4 reps
- Declined openings – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Dumbbell pullover – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Bench press with short handle – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Halter tricep extension – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Tricep extension on machine with V handle – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Dumbbells hindquarters – 3 sets x 15-12-10 reps
- Sides with cable – 3 sets x 12-10-8 reps
- Sit-ups
Grades.
In the bench press, he opted for a slightly short handle and opted for slow negatives.
In the incline chest press, I went down the incline of the bench with each set, starting at 70º and going down one level successively, also doing slow negatives here, as in the bench press with short grip.
In the tricep extension with V-grip, I held the contraction for one second at each repetition at the peak of the exercise and in the laterals with cable, sometimes I did 3 sets of 12 repetitions without rest.
Abs Workout
Frank Zane's abs workout was done at the end of each workout, in superset, starting with just three exercises and building up as he approached the competitive season, reaching 1,000 reps in total per workout in the finals.
Sometimes I chose to go back to the gym later and do the ab workout separate from the weight training, taking up to 30 minutes.
After the abdominal training, I would do 15 to 20 minutes on a bicycle or I would run at low intensity 2.4km.
- Early stage
- Leg lifting - 4 sets x 25 reps
- Crunches - 4 sets x 25 reps
- Sitting Twists – 100 reps
- advanced stage
- Leg lifting
- Crunches
- Elevation of legs in suspension
- Prayers
- Sitting Twists